Orthodontic braces are still one of the best ways to work on tooth and jaw alignment issues, especially those that are too complex for newer options like invisible aligner trays. Although many people get braces during their youth or adolescence, it’s not at all uncommon these days for adults to decide to improve their smile with braces.
That said, the bands and wires that move your teeth can make it difficult to brush, floss, and properly care for your teeth. This can leave you to contend with a variety of dental issues while you’re wearing braces, or after you have them removed. Here are just a few common dental issues to watch for when you’re wearing braces.
Sensitivity
You know that braces are going to move your teeth around and perhaps even realign your jaw in order to correct your bite. This can be an uncomfortable process, but aches and pains are not unexpected. What you might not know is that you can suffer from tooth sensitivity (to hot or cold foods) when wearing braces.
The good news is that there are easy ways to treat sensitivity. You could start by switching to a targeted toothpaste like Sensodyne that is designed to combat this symptom. You should also use a soft-bristled toothbrush and brush carefully, albeit thoroughly. Don’t forget to talk to your dentist about additional options, such as fluoride treatments than can help to strengthen enamel.
Plaque and Tartar
There’s no denying it’s hard to clean around braces, which is why there are so many tools designed to help you brush and floss in tight spaces while working around metal hardware. Even with proper brushing, flossing, and rinsing, however, it’s not uncommon to see additional plaque and tartar buildup when you have braces. This is why it’s so important to continue visiting your dentist for regular cleaning and checkup while wearing braces.
Gingivitis
Gum disease is a serious condition that can have all kinds of consequences you’d rather avoid, especially after going through all the trouble to get a perfectly straight smile. This condition, characterized by swollen, bleeding, infected gum tissue, is often the result of plaque and tartar buildup below the gum line.
The easiest way to prevent this condition, which can lead to periodontitis over time, is to floss. This can be very challenging with braces, so speak to your dentist or orthodontist about tools that will make it easier, and be sure to schedule regular visits with your dentist to check progress.
